Many animals develop behavioural and/or health problems as a direct result of the captive life that they're forced to lead. Of course, from the audiences perspective, the show might seem like an awe-inspiring performance starring some of the most exotic and wild creatures known to man. People take part, considering them to be fun, entertaining, artistic or cultural . Fish and Wildlife Service. Opponents argue that animal circus acts are demeaning to animals and do not teach children how to appreciate and respect wild animals. Circuses are much older than that, with the Circus Maximum a critical staple of Rome during the Roman Empire. Pros and Cons of Animals in Captivity - Benefits & Drawbacks This unrealistic context creates a disconnect between nature and humanity, perpetuating the notion that it is acceptable and enjoyable to exploit animals for our own entertainment. Your email address will not be published. Fortunately, there are plenty of petitions out there against. Fish and Wildlife Service: Federal Fish and Wildlife Permit Application Form, Animal Abuse Gone Wild: Peta Factsheet; Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bailey Circus, International Debate Education Association: Animals in Sports and Entertainment; Thomas Dixon; June 30, 2000. We found bears rocking in tiny cages a well-known sign of stress and mental health disorders and macaques chained by their necks. While the circus created jobs for singers, dancers, entertainers, clowns and misfits who could levy their socially awkward physical appearance for a livelihood, it presented a challenge for the animals. 5. The Pros and Cons of Zoos for Wildlife Conservation As years have passed since the world's first scientific zoo was opened to the public in 1828 in London, a lot of things have changed for the better (Gray . treatment is one of the most common ways trainers establish their dominance, often leading to dehydration and even starvation of the poor creature. Circus animals receive food, shelter and veterinary care. For one, breeding tigers in captivity may decrease extinction rates. Animals in Entertainment - Animal Legal Defense Fund The wild animals commonly abused in circuses are extremely stressed by circus conditions. Animals should be banned in circuses. Ximena Flores, the bills sponsor, claimed that the ban has a set of fines for these violations and allows the authorities to confiscate the poor animals from abusive handlers. Circuses should not be allowed to capture wild animals for entertainment purposes because the animals are abused, the populations are decreasing, and the animals don 't have enough freedom. Circus animals endure abuse to such a great extent that they may start losing their hair, teeth, or both due to high levels of mental and physical stress. Wild circus animals are usually captive-bred, but this doesn't mean that they're tame. 4/ Circuses aid conservation through breeding programmes and by raising awareness. Due to the increasing extinction rates among tigers and elephants, breeding these creatures in captivity may help preserve the species. This can be very stressful for them. Fortunately, there are plenty of petitions out there against animal cruelty in the circus. Having investigated the matter in great depth for my book, Circus Mania, I changed my mind and would like to present 10 reasons why the show - with animals - should go on. Hence, tigers in circuses live in a highly unnatural way. For example, tuberculosis-infected circus elephants were connected to a severe outbreak in Tennessee. PETA's . Numerous countries have based welfare acts that cover the treatment of animals, making their abuse a punishable crime that can lead to jail time. Circus animals such as tigers and elephants are on the endangered species list. Argumentative Essay: The Use Of Animals In Entertainment Animals in circus (elephants, lions) are endangered species. Circuses | PETA suffered the disease after getting too close to an ill elephant. A review of public records shows that most circuses have a history of using animals that tested positive for TB in their performances, which means there has been a persistent threat to public health. Laws state that these species cannot be poached from the wild or sold for commercial purposes. 6. Many instances link the deadly disease to an infected animal in the circus. It is a much different tale when you look at Indian organizations that provide elephant shows to tourists. Many of them suffer from "zoochosis", a psychological condition characterized by repetitive and obsessive behaviors including vomiting, excessive grooming, coprophagia and self-mutilation. A circus is not required to carry emergency euthanasia equipment either, which means it is up to law enforcement to deal with a loose animal instead of the caretakers. Additional rare animals which receive protection in U.S. zoos include the Addax, Amur tiger, Borneo elephant, and the Pacific walrus. The research highlights the controversy pertaining to the use of exotic animals in the entertainment industry by discussing the solutions available and also the negative and positive aspects of both parties. Banning circuses from using animals would decrease the number of species in captivity and increase the chance of extinction. The loud noise of the music, the cheers of the crowd and the dizzying lights all disorientate and cause stress to wild animals . The animals that you see performing in the circus were usually bred in captivity after the initial captures took place. When the circus is run ethically and animals can interact in positive ways with humans, then there is an educational benefit to consider. Why Animals Zoos and circuses Should be Banned. These are actions elephants have never been observed carrying out in the wild precisely because they cause long-term damage to the animals physiology. Travelling circuses are still allowed to transport wild animals while they are in England. Generations of people have brought their children to. Pros of Animals in Captivity There are several arguments and benefits in favor of animals in captivity, some of which include: Education and awareness: Animals in captivity can be used for educational purposes and can raise awareness about different species and their conservation needs. One of his most notable performances included him leading a parade of elephants over the famous Brooklyn Bridge. 5. Finally, the use of wild animals in circuses regularly leads to accidents involving animal tamers, circus employees and the public. These actions are so unnatural that no animal can be encouraged or instructed to carry them out they must be forced. 8. Even though all these animals are subjected to painful training methods, it seems that elephants have it worst. Unfortunately, this was the case with Cholita, an Andean bear illegally kept at a famous circus in Peru, now thriving in the wild. 4 Red discussing pros and cons of using circus animals Animals receive care from specialized trainers in zoos. Tigers, camels, lions, and other animals must endure the issues of training, transportation, and performances on a regular basis while being fearful of the natural instincts that drive them. On the other hand, elephants in the circus or zoo are given straw, branches, and hay. Mandy Arwani Jee (61360) 5. The US, France, and the UK are at the top of the list of countries that still use animals in shows. Only a small fraction of the people who care for these animals use abusive practices. Sometimes an animal gets wounded or might not be able to survive the harsh conditions in the wild during certain seasons. Using trained animals in the circus. All rights reserved. Over prolonged periods this can result in abnormal behaviours and health problems related to anxiety. The loud noises and crowds of people are often upsetting or frightening for performing animals. Mostly, these great mammals will just have . There are plenty of horror stories about the abuse of circus animals if you go looking for them. Also, during the off-season period, they are housed in tiny crates meant for traveling. Should Animals Be Kept in Zoos? | KQED Education Animals in zoos are trapped in cages, all day every day. While the intent of what zoos are trying to accomplish is good, there are still some cons to keeping these animals in captivity . Circus animals bred into captivity increase the species odds of survival. Regardless of how old we are, we never stop learning. also pointed out ways in which the relationship between animals and trainers could contribute to our scientific understanding of how animals think, learn and perceive the world. The Animal Welfare Act looks out for the. Sadly, the circus animals lost a dear friend and a passionate animal rights advocate. Some cultural traditions are founded upon animal exploitation for entertainment purposes. Circuses, aquariums, and zoos have . Animals in the wild are endangered by human predators and shrinking habitats, and live short, dangerous lives. It was largely the tricks performed by dolphins in aquariums that convinced the public they were intelligent and worth saving. Unfortunately, after one of his performances in 1885, he was hit by a train and killed on the spot. It was the American format that brought exotic animals into the circus industry. Many animals in circuses carry diseases that can be transferred over to humans. The unique ability to observe and learn directly from live animals increases public . And children's eyes are brought in other ways sparkle than . 1. Many of the animals used in circuses are bred in captivity. Cons. Some cultural traditions are founded upon animal exploitation for entertainment purposes. The behaviours they see are completely unnatural and give an entirely false impression of the lives and needs of animals. Animals in the circus that are most affected by tiny cages are lions, tigers, bears, and elephants. Circuses travel nearly year-round, in all weather extremes, sometimes for days at a time. Animals all over the world need more care, more safety and more room to play with their type of species. Being confined to small spaces for extended periods, species such as tigers, monkeys, elephants, and ponies are denied certain natural behaviors. Not many of us know that circuses featuring animals are actually extremely cruel to those lovable creatures. , this is tragic, to say the least. Keeping animals in captivity can prevent their extinction. He became a cavalry officer who created a modern amphitheater to show off horse riding tricks in Lambeth, London in April 1768. I every time spent my half an hour to read this Not only that, but baby elephants are typically ripped from their mothers between 1824 months of age. If a zoo has a breeding programme, this is another way to protect endangered species which may have trouble finding suitable mates in the wild. Many people believe that, even with the best conditions and intentions of zoos, these establishments cannot provide the perfect environment for every animal. Opines that ringling bros 2010, circus animal abuse, video, youtube, october 23, viewed 26 march 2014; nova 2014, what are animals thinking - are animal; Cites alatola, e, the ethics of animal circuses, animal law guide 2010, the law society of new south wales young lawyers. It was started in London by horse-rider Philip Astley, and although the global success of Cirque du Soleil proves circus can flourish without animals, surely there should be room in the land of its creation for a few well-run and regulated shows that keep alive the entertainment in its most pure form, with a mixture of human and animal acts. 3. Well, the extreme frustration and the increased mental stress exhibited in animals in captivity, popularly known as zoochosis, causes these poor animals to do just that. Although this is a great step, domesticated animals such as horses, dogs, goats, llamas and birds are sadly still permitted to be used in Irish circuses. Our investigations in Asia have uncovered moon bears riding motorbikes, macaques riding dogs and orangutans spinning plates. Over prolonged periods this can result in abnormal behaviours and health problems related to anxiety. Essay, 13 pages (3,326 words) in Journalism from UNLV. After being diagnosed with colon cancer, Simon joined forces with PETA in drawing up a list and helping as many animals as he could before he passed away. . Zoos stopped animal performances to distance themselves from circuses, but have reintroduced them because animals benefit from the stimulation. This made sense to early entertainment entrepreneurs who saw a future in large establishments that could cater to the industrial revolutions penny-pinching lower class. We should protect them in their own habitat and prevent their abuse elsewhere. According to a survey conducted on 62 elephants of Asian descent and 5 elephants of African descent across three separate circus companies and five different zoos, the animals displayed signs of lameness, chronic arthritis, and other rheumatoid disorders. He used a 42-foot diameter ring for his tricks, and that has been the standard size used by the circus ever since. Bible Commentary Bible Verses Devotionals Faith Prayers Coloring Pages Pros and Cons, John 14:27 Meaning of Peace I Leave with You My Peace I Give to You, 50 Biblically Accurate Facts About Angels in the Bible, 50 Most Profitable Youth Group Fundraising Ideas for Your Church, 250 Ice Breaker Questions for Teen Youth Groups, 25 Important Examples of Pride in the Bible, Why Jesus Wept and 11 Lessons from His Tears, 25 Different Ways to Worship God and Praise the Lord. There are about 2,800 licensed animal exhibitors throughout the U.S., which include zoos, circuses, petting farms, wildlife and marine mammal parks, and some sanctuaries. Horses, elephants, lions, and the like have been integral parts of circus performances and one of the main reason why the circus became so popular. So, even though the audience may believe that the trainer is petting the dog during the show, they are actually prompting the canine with a sharp, painful pinch. Siti Ferhana binti Albidu (57884) 4. There have been seven prosecutions of circus trainers in 130 years; a tiny minority of the trainers who worked blamelessly in that time. Wild animals are kept captive for many reasons - find out about the difficulties of keeping wildlife. Wild animals in circuses are now banned in England and Wales. She would kill her trainer, seriously injure her groomer, and then bolt from the arena to run through the streets of the city. 1/ The Radford Report found no grounds for a ban. Circus animals are often transported over large distances with circuses in Indonesia eventransporting dolphinsby truck and plane which is clearly unsuitable for the species. Have students list positive and negative aspects of each in a worksheet. Your email address will not be published. 13. The harsh reality is that elephants in captivity are kept in total isolation. Circuses are always on the move, putting the animals in cages and transporting them from state to state with little shelter from the elements. 21 Pros and Cons Topics to Help You Write a Better Essay - Kibin Blog Based on circus animal abuse facts, torture and cruelty do not end with wild animals. The animals would often be overworked, beaten until they were willing to submit, and forced to live in confined conditions while trying to balance below average food supplies and irregular feeding schedules. Cons: In some cases, animals are abused or mistreated and travel in cramped and filthy conditions. Circus life impacts negatively on animal welfare. It was once a wonder and an astonishing event that pulled people from around the country to experience together. Sadly, this circus animal treatment is one of the most common ways trainers establish their dominance, often leading to dehydration and even starvation of the poor creature. When the show stops, the animals typically return to isolation in small, barren cages which give them no opportunity to carry out behaviours natural to their species, or to interact with their own kind. Even adults will seldom get as close to wild animals as they do in a big top. Finally, the future of orcas in captivity is discussed with both the pros and cons of housing these creatures. 18. Although some companies do not offer reasonable care to the animals in their circus, there are organizations like the Carson and Barnes Circus that support their own herd of retired elephants on land in Oklahoma. Were you aware that tigers are actually semi-nocturnal creatures that are only active during the nighttime? The industry relied on animal trainers, showmen, and itinerant performers who would perform at local fairs. As of 2011, the British government also is working a policy pertaining to wild animals in circuses. 15 Reasons the Use of Circus Animals Must Be Banned The animals involved do not have a choice in their vocation as entertainers, and frequently bear emotional and physical wounds or are killed on the job. Most importantly, Simon managed to shut down some circus companies and even protested against the Ringling Bros. to take. She was an African bush elephant from Mozambique who performed with Circus International out of Honolulu. Animal cruelty circus facts also reveal that the leading cause of euthanasia of elephants held in captivity is lameness and foot issues. Animals spend 96 percent of their lives behind bars. He instantly became the biggest star (both literally and figuratively) of the show. .After watching the videos below, have . Analyzes the pros, cons, and my viewpoint on whether the use of animals for entertainment or gaming constitutes animal cruelty, or if it is justified for cultural and/or economic reasons. is relatively common. Generations of people have brought their children to co wild circus animals. Global awareness of animal rights and wildlife conservation efforts are changing the sentimental feelings the circus once provoked. Animals should not be used in a circus. It is transmitted through the air, placing anyone that comes in direct contact with the ill animal (whether it be another elephant or human) at serious risk. Animal trainers use bullhooks, whips, electric prods, and uncomfortable collars to force the poor creatures to do tricks. Wild Animals in Circuses | RSPCA In May of 2017, the last elephant made treads under the legendary big top of the Ringling Bros. and Barnum & Bailey circus due to public demand that the giant animals be retired from such grueling work in the sawdust-laden three rings of the 146-year-old circus. By the late 19th century, lions, tigers, elephants, giraffes, and other animals from overseas would travel the United States, performing shows on a large scale with zoological exhibits as a marketing point. Among the reasons why animal zoos and circuses should be banned is that they confine the animals being trained to a specific place. It is a lifestyle that is far from what their natural environment would be, creating untold stresses on the animals that only increase because theyre kept in rigorous confinement. Plus, attending the circus is a chance to witness some of these creatures in real life, but the wild animals are also trained to present the craziest tricks out there. It is illegal to euthanize endangered species for no reason. Every aspect of the animal's life, diet and accommodation is governed by strict guidelines. The key to a successful experience is to provide the animals with enough space to live comfortably while traveling, and then providing an enclosure that simulates their natural habitat with as much space as possible. After the fall of Rome, large centers for mass entertainment fell out of favor. Animals are locked up and abused. Should animals be banned in the circus? - netivist circuses and running wild through city streets. People began to fear others would mishandle and would not provide the proper care for the exotic animals in the entertainment industry causing conflict. In reality, many endure the worst conditions imaginable and receive horrific treatment from the circus to learn elaborate tricks and stunts for shows. Exotic Animals in Entertainment: the Pros and Cons Animals in captivity are deprived of many things that are important to them, as a result they become lonely and bored. Animals in circuses develop abnormal behaviors. Out of these, 233 are accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA). Zoos can raise awareness on our environmental problems. Animal performances, especially those featuring exotic animals, are extremely popular and these shows are almost always sold out. Differing viewpoints regarding what constitutes animal abuse compounds this issue. So what are Herminas favorite topics to cover? Proponents might point to the Carson and Barnes retirement farm in Oklahoma as a way to be responsible with animal management, but the company does have more than 100 documented violations of the federal Animal Welfare Act. They were often overworked, beaten into submission and left to less-than-average food supplies on an irregular schedule. The circus business is all about selling as many tickets as possible, cutting corners, and ensuring that the show goes on no matter what. We can all agree that white tigers are truly breath-taking creatures and a pleasure to look at. And it's working: We are seeing momentum at the state and local level to ban the use of some wild animals in circuses. This way, the animal learns that it must perform the task the way the trainer wants it to be performed to receive a reward. By being featured in a circus, an animals plight or endangered position can be discussed and funds raised. Travelling circuses: wild animal performance and exhibition RSPCA 2023. Finding suitable homes for former circus animals is difficult. Cholita was stumbled upon entirely by accident when Jan Creamer, the president of Animal Defenders International, organized a seizure of the Peruvian circus.
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