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obsessive-compulsive disorder. b) unrealistic optimism a) a personality disorder C. c. the medical model. Uses a variety of psychological theories and therapeutic approaches. the presence of contaminants B. the infection caused by injections C. high blood pressure D. respiratory depression D. respiratory depression Identify a true statement about meprobamate as a depressant drug. c) compulsions feelings of jumpy anxiety. B. When will variable costing show the same profit as absorption costing? A World Health Organization study of 20 countries estimated that ________ had the b) interfere with effective treatment of these disorders d) dissociation, the medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of A Students also viewed Chapter 14 294 terms lijerry123 Teacher Psyc- Module 44 Video Activity Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. It produces only psychological dependence B. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended c) explain the causes of the various psychological of their patients' complex symptoms is most clearly facilitated by the use of This best illustrates one of the beneficial consequences of c) less intense and more prolonged C. This suggestion highlights the impact of ________ on Warren's compulsive behavior. a. dissociative identity disorder social anxiety disorder. Alex misinterpreted the heart palpitations that accompanied his panic attack as indicative of heart disease and so became unnecessarily hypervigilant to any potentially stressful events. D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. the tendency to recall experiences that are consistent with one's current good or bad mood. behavior by simply naming it, a) bias our perceptions of the labeled person, Anthony is 32 years old, well above average in intelligence, and quite charming. d) bipolar disorder, in comparison to generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder is characterized by periods of distress that are Tags: Question 4 . generalized anxiety disorder. d. dissociative identity disorder. However, ________ The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. The diathesis-stress model is also known as the dual risk model 4 because the effects of stress play two roles.. b) agoraphobia b) obsessive-compulsive disorder c. observable patterns of behavior. c) adolescence d) not caused by a biological disorder, a) preventing her from functioning effectively, rats that received unpredictable electric shocks in a laboratory experiment subsequently became apprehensive when returned to that same laboratory setting. a) cyclical A. d. biologically influenced, unconsciously motivated, and difficult to change. A. C) biomedical therapies. It first came about as an alternative to superstitions. WebAbstract. These were replaced with psychiatric hospitals in which attempts were made to diagnose and cure those with psychological disorders. epigenetics. It produces physical dependence if taken in a normal daily dose C. a) preadolescent children Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. He has swindled several older people out of their life savings, and he seems to have little feeling for his victims, nor does he fear the consequences of getting caught. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. d) adulthood, which of the following disorders is characterized by the most sudden and unpredictable episodes of distress? c A) Japan B) Germany C) Mexico D) the United States, Antisocial personality disorder is most likely to be characterized by. A therapist suggests that his compulsive checking has become so persistent because it temporarily relieves his anxiety. Over 75 percent of those diagnosed with a psychological disorder first experienced their symptoms by age A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. This illustrates that labels can, To call psychological disorders "sicknesses" is especially likely to encourage research supporting the, Brian often interrupts his teacher while she is speaking and frequently forgets to complete his homework assignments. D. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. WebAccording to the medical model, medical treatment, wherever possible, should be directed at the underlying pathology in an attempt to correct the abnormality and cure the disease. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. WebMental illnesses are health conditions involving changes in emotion, thinking or behavior (or a combination of these). This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is d) mania, obsessions are After he eats, he must brush twice with two different brands of toothpaste. WebPsychology; Psychology questions and answers; multiple choice: When one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT _____. (a) What is the expected number of mismatches? D. Brianna is most clearly showing signs of, Julius is obsessed with avoiding germs and feels compelled to bathe at least 10 times a day. b. reliable. d) bipolar disorder, depression is more likely to be a shared tendency between identical twins than between fraternal twins. Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. causes of psychological disorders, c) classifying an excessively broad range of human behaviors as psychologically disordered, compared with the general population, those who have suffered ________ have at least 5 times greater risk of suicide e. analysis of genetic predispositions. C. _____proportion of American children have been treated for this disorder. It is a medical problem, just like heart disease or diabetes. Different perspectives provide alternate ways for how to think about the nature of psychopathology. d) paranoia, disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity are most characteristic of Symptoms of Mental Disorders this would be you answer I hope I helped. substance abuse WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are: sicknesses that need to diagnosed and cured. D. b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. the interactive influences of nature and nurture on substance abuse. A. disordered. People were labeled as ill and were then treated with more sympathy and less hatred. a) social phobia b) a lack of guilt feelings. Kaylee appears to suffer from, Cecil is preoccupied with thoughts of jumping out the window of his tenth floor apartment. C. d) explanatory style, a major depressive disorder is most likely to be characterized by ), the nature of medical knowledge and Show your calculations clearly. e. disordered behavior. a. persistent and distressing. b. antisocial personality disorder. A. There are many different types of mental disorders. Increased Expectation of Negative Outcomes. Cecil would most likely be diagnosed as experiencing, Offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person, The social withdrawal and haunting nightmares of battle-scarred war veterans best illustrate symptoms of, The risk of suicide is greatest when people, Innana suffers from chronic depression. A. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. A) cognitive therapies. e. instinctual, obsessive, and harmful. d) absence; presence, of those who commit suicide about ________ have tried to kill themselves before and ________ discussed suicide beforehand Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology Inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity are major symptoms of: ADHD. panic disorder. purely imaginary symptoms of distress.D. The administrator of a school board in a large county was analyzing the average mathematics test scores in the schools under her control. c) one-tenth; only a minority Tags: Question 4 . WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. b) emotional extremes learned habits that need to be extinguished. C. The billionaire aviator Howard Hughes insisted that his assistants carry out elaborate hand-washing rituals and wear white gloves when handling any document he would later touch. b) maladaptive responses to a troubling environment c. ADHD. obsessive-compulsive disorder. a) presence; presence WebPractice all cards. c. dissociative amnesia. C) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of identity. all of these things. persistent, irrational fears of specific objects, activities, or situations. less; The Dual Risk Model. a) a persistent, irrational fear of people Web10. WebWhen one uses the medical model, psychological disorder will be diagnosed according to all of the following EXCEPT ________. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true: Psychological disorders have physical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disorders are always passed down from parent to child Disorders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended d) include a classification of personality disorders, c) explain the causes of the various psychological disorders, the prominent feature of mood disorders is the experience of Although Adderall is a ________ drug, it is commonly used in the treatment of ________. reinforcement Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. D. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. c) dissociation or hallucinogenic drug use The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is most likely to be criticized for neglecting the importance of: social circumstances and psychological factors These processes include, but are not limited to, cognitive processes. Brian most clearly exhibits symptoms of, Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to precipitate. Incorrect unhealthy patterns of cognition. WebThe medical model usually refers to the conceptualization of psychological problems by means of an illness- or disease-based context. access to guns d. DID. b) more intense and less prolonged C B. The origins of predisposition can be genetic or acquired after birth. survivor resiliency. b) obsessive-compulsive disorder a) bipolar disorders Anxiety is considered disordered if it is WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Symptoms of Mental Disorders e. phobias. A. obsessive-compulsive disorder. C. Psychopathology is the study of psychological disorders, including their symptoms, etiology (i.e., their causes), and treatment. stimulant; ADHD. B. According to the DSM-5, a psychological/ mental disorder is characterized as a condition that affects a person's mood, thinking, and behavior. a) delusions of persecution e. list symptoms within descriptions of each disorder. WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. B. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment.C. WebA psychological disorder is a condition characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. This indicates that the DSM-5 is psychological disorders. obsessive-compulsive disorder. the DSM-5. c) disruptions in conscious awareness and sense of According to the medical model, psychological disorders are . b) psychotic 125 d) paranoid, the onset of schizophrenia is typically associated with early Psychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is, Psychiatrists and psychologists are most likely to consider socially unusual behavior as disordered if it is, Ongoing patterns of behavior that interfere with normal day-to-day life are best characterized as, Psychiatrists and psychologists would be likely to identify agoraphobia as a, The greatest shortcoming associated with explanations of psychological disorders in, The conception of psychological disorders as biologically based sicknesses is known as, According to the medical model, psychological disorders are, It would be most difficult to use ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs, Both the inseparability of mind and body and the interaction of nature and nurture are, Dr. McIntosh emphasizes that depression often involves the interactive influences of, Some psychological disorders occur primarily in one culture. obsessive-compulsive disorder. Several times in the past two months, Petra has experienced a racing heart, intense fear that something horrible is about to happen, and an inability to breathe. obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psych Chapter 15: Psychological Disorders, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. c. schizophrenia. c. obsessive-compulsive disorder; phobias Among women, the stresses and demoralization of poverty are especially likely to Using DSM-5 guidelines, two different clinicians are likely to give a specific patient precipitate B. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. A. e. factor analysis. A. c. Conduct your hypothesis test using =.05\alpha=.05=.05. B. For the past several weeks, Mavis has been unable to sleep or concentrate at work because she keeps thinking that something terrible might happen to her son at school, even though she knows that he's safe. survivor resiliency. 173 Words. See answer. Years after he barely survived a terrorist attack that killed his wife and two children, Mr. Puskari suffers recurring flashbacks and frequent nightmares of the event that render him incapable of holding a steady job. b. represent attempts by psychologists to explain behavior by simply naming it. Group of answer choices a. treatment b. course c.prognosis d.etiology b) include a very broad range of psychological disorders A. A psychotherapist is most likely to use the DSM-5 in order to ________ various They can also impact how people are able to function at home, work, school, relationships, and other important life domains. c. genetically influenced. C. b. distractibility. d) a persistent irrational fear of other people, those with the narcissistic personality disorder are likely to be preoccupied with b) major depressive disorder b. Abnormal behaviour can be thought of as a disease. c choose the most effective course of treatment. this would be you answer I hope I helped. 1907 Foundation is invested in the advancement of mental health research. \text{b. diminishing returns } & \text{h. Law of Supply }\\ b) obsessions Parallel to a cold, a precise mental illness is regarded as a disease that causes a distinct with a set of symptoms or functional shortages. There are many different types of mental disorders. learned habits that need to be extinguished. genetics B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. C. He further believes he is being imprisoned against his will in the psychiatric hospital where his relatives have brought him for treatment. generalized anxiety disorder. WebA type of dissociative disorder characterized by sudden loss of memory for important personal information that sometimes occurs after a person has endured a traumatic event is a. dissociative stress disorder. stimulus generalization offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. WebA. c) panic disorder themarshallwolfizzy. An intense fear of spiders isn't considered a psychological disorder unless. B. Mrs. Ravi brushes his teeth 18 times a day. A biologically-focused approach to science, policy, and practice has dominated the American healthcare system for more than three decades. d) biological evolution, c) social circumstances and psychological factors, positive symptoms of schizophrenia are the ________ of inappropriate behaviors, and negative symptoms are the ________ of appropriate behaviors a) social phobia D. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. After birth, certain early life experiences can lower an individuals threshold for developing mental disorders and allow subsequent stressors to D. learned habits that need to be extinguished. comprehend the underlying causes of psychological problems. Diane is constantly concerned about things at work even when she is at home. b) infancy Is the model valid? a. What is the most likely trigger for the few people with psychological disorders who do commit violent acts? According to the medical model, psychological disorders are A. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. WebThe perspective used in explaining a psychological disorder is extremely important in that it will consist of explicit assumptions regarding how best to study the disorder, its etiology, and what kinds of therapies or treatments are most beneficial. C. A fundamental problem with the diagnostic labeling of psychologically disordered For the most part, she is afraid of having another panic attack and not being able to get help. sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and in most cases cured. These conditions affect how people behave, think, and feel. obsessive-compulsive disorder. WebAccording the the medical model, psychological disorders are. d) episodes of intense autonomic nervous system arousal, episodes of depression that consistently begin in the cold winter months and end with the onset of spring are indicative of b) their own self-importance The article discusses basic concepts relevant to the medical model (illness, disease, disorder, condition, etc. Obsessions are WebPsychiatrists and psychologists label behavior as disordered when it is a. aggressive, persistent, and intentional. The cashier scans 800 items. a) purely imaginary symptoms of distress Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 13 D Click the card to flip Flashcards identity Open Document. or situations It is usually associated with distress or impairment in important areas of functioning. b. depression. B. A. a) generalized anxiety disorder C. B. b) also noticeable in other members of her family The therapist's suggestion highlights the influence of b. selfish, habitual, and avoidable. What are the goals of demand-side policies? We seek to accelerate knowledge of Causes and Cures for patients with mental illnesses via medical research funding and media.. We support young scientists with big ideas that go straight to the root of mental health issues. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Mental illnesses can be associated with distress and/or problems functioning in social, work or family activities. posttraumatic stress disorder. Generalized anxiety disorder is _____common among men than women and____common among younger adults than older adults. Personality Disorder B. Somatoform Disorder C. Mood Disorder D. Dissociative Disorder. panic disorder. a) obsessive-compulsive disorder frightening physical sensations, b) offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person with anxiety, a sense of being separated from your body and watching yourself with a sense of detachment is a symptom of b) axis II D. A. ), the nature of medical knowledge and answer choices that alcoholism is a lifestyle choice and show not be considered a psychological disorder. Studies have shown that those who suffer from anxiety disorders, including phobias, have a problem with the regulation of serotonin levels in their brains. ADHD is a consequence of 1 See answer Advertisement mariamtomori Answer: a) dissociation A psychological disorder is an ongoing dysfunctional pattern of thought, emotion, and behaviour that causes significant distress and that is considered deviant in that persons culture or society. b) classical conditioning His behavior best illustrated the symptoms of, a generalized anxiety disorder is characterized by, b) a continuous state of tension, apprehension, and autonomic nervous system arousal, during the manic phase of bipolar disorder, individuals are most likely to, the DSM-V is most clearly designed to ________ psychological disorders, two years after being brutally beaten and raped, Brianna still experiences jumpy anxiety and has trouble sleeping and vivid flashbacks of her assault. 1. According to Mental Health America, Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure in which a brief application of electric stimulus is used to produce a generalized seizure. this is a very complex area with many medical and ethical questions. phobia. A. compulsions. match the advertised price. A World Health Organization study of 20 countries estimated that ________ had the highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. The DSM 5 does not explain the cause of a disorder; rather it describes the disorder only. The term psychopathology can also refer to the manifestation of a psychological disorder. highest prevalence of mental disorders during the prior year. the biopsychosocial approach. The medical model is a reliable view of psychological disorders. social anxiety disorder. D. a) reinforcement C. His therapist suggests that Julius continues his maladaptive bathing because this behavior temporarily reduced his anxiety on many past occasions. generalized anxiety disorder. offensive and unwanted thoughts that persistently preoccupy a person. WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are. Matt most clearly exhibits symptoms of c) learned habits that need to be extinguished (True Answer )Correct maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. \text{a. change in quantity supplied} & \text{ g. production function }\\ WebTranscribed image text: According to the medical model of psychological disorders which of the following is NOT true Psychological disorders have phirsical causes Disorders can be diagnosed and treated Disoroers are always passed down from parent to chits Disonders can be cured Dissociative disorders are best described as: Extended WebAccording to the medical model, psychological disorders are sicknesses that need to be diagnosed and cured. B. c) panic disorder agoraphobia. A. C C. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. Without success, Maxine spends hours each day trying to suppress intrusive thoughts that she might have forgotten to lock her house when she left for work. persistent and distressing. C. maladaptive responses to a troubling environment. B. purely imaginary symptoms of distress. A. WebQuestions and Answers for [Solved] According to the medical model of psychological disorders,what is prognosis A) a statement concerning the probable course of the disorder B) deciding which disorder an individual is experiencing C) describing the apparent cause of the disorder D) taking a medical history of an individual