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Alamy Stock Photo Change). They were there for over 2 weeks. There was a family in the house that were held hostage for a short while. As these Volunteers made their escape a Volunteer, covering them, threw a coffee jar bomb.In a statement claiming responsibility for the attack the IRA's Belfast Brigade said, ``An active service unit from Belfast Brigade Oglaigh na hEireann carried out an attack on the crown forces on Friday night 11 July. Prisoners arriving at Maze prison after March 1976, would not be granted special category status. ", Nairacs Army ID card was found in his room in Bessbrook barracks after his death, He added: "Terry never got over what he'd done. 15 May 1974 - Martin McAlinden and Colman Rowntree, members of the Official Irish Republican Army, shot dead by the. For earlier groups such as the, List of members of the Irish Republican Army, The Official Irish Republican Army & Post-Independence: 1922-present. British Prime Margaret Thatcher made a statement saying, It is a very, very grave incident indeed. Storey held his gun up and cocked it to prove it was real. Then my heart started and I thought I was gonna bust out of my chest." A look at the paramilitary organisations history highlights both the fractured nature of dissident groups but also its murderous focus on people, including PSNI officers, who are the living embodiment of what they term crown forces. They received five years in jail and were also found to pose a danger to the public in the future because of their previous terrorist convictions. There were only two deadly mortar attacks before 1985. He even asked one of the women present to dance with the stranger in the hope of finding out if he was armed. Expressing regret over the events in Ravensdale, McCormick said: "If me doing this interview can help in any way recover the body of Captain Nairac, it would make me fell a lot better.". A union representing bakery workers in Belfast has warned that upcoming strike action could impact bread supplies across Northern Ireland. If they weren't happy with any aspect of the escape, they could call it off. On 28 February 1985, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) launched a heavy mortar attack on the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) base at Corry Square in Newry, Northern Ireland. This was a problem for the inmates, as Adams was one of the officers they believed would create difficulty if they tried to overpower him. Explainer: The New IRA and their not-so-new belief in violent republicanism, political leaders and communities joining together in abhorrence. Maze Prison in Lisburn, Northern Ireland, pictured here in February 2017. Others avoided the roads completely and kept to the countryside, crossing rivers and fields. The undercover bugging operation focused on a house in Newry, County Down, in 2014. Did they claim it though Allison and I'm not saying they didn't do it but the claiming it via a typed up message pinned to a wall seems a tad strange and unlike most claims made b And as it spilled onto the ground, McCormick shouted to the others: "He's got a gun!". The code word for the beginning of the operation was Bumper, which was the machine used to polish the floors. The farm buildings often rented for 1,000 . All the defendants were made the subject of counter terrorism notifications, ranging from 10 years to 30 years. 3 April 1985 - Michael Kay (38), a member of the Royal Ulster Constabulary and Kenneth Parry (55), a civilian employed at the Courthouse, were killed by a Provisional Irish Republican Army remote-controlled bomb, hidden in parked car and detonated when a Royal Ulster Constabulary patrol passed, outside the Courthouse, Downshire Road, Newry. Email Explainer: The New IRA and their not-so-new belief in violent republicanism. On February 28, 1985, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) launches a heavy mortar attack on the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) base at Corry Square in Newry, County Down, Northern Ireland. LAST UPDATE Belfast Books Thanks for promoting my bookmate. In this way, the control room should have been impenetrable. But the most important job of all was getting to the officer in the control room. Outside, there was a plan for an IRA convoy to meet and collect the members, but due to a miscalculation in timing, there was no one there, so the prisoners fled across fields, or hijacked passing cars. Omagh shooting: Senior PSNI officer insists New IRA responsible after 'confusing' speculation The Policing Board heard on Thursday police believe the New IRA is responsible for the attack on. IRA and INLA members who were arrested viewed themselves as prisoners of war and that it was their duty to escape. Six handguns were smuggled into the prison and to this day, the IRA has not revealed exactly how they managed to get them in. 10 October 1983 - Sean McShane (39), mistakenly shot by the Provisional Irish Republican Army while in a bookmaker's shop, Monaghan Street, Newry; a RUC member, was the intended target. After this failed attempt, he then joined the blanket protests for the next four years. posts, comments and submissions available. There wasnt really a grenade, but seeing the prisoners with guns made this threat significantly more believable. Then in 1981, the prisoners began a hunger strike that would see ten men losing their lives. There was an escape officer selected from each block, as well as intelligence officers who would try to learn as much about the layout of the prison as possible. There's no visits, there's no movement inside the prison, other than food lorries up and down. A close friend told the Sunday World last night: "Terry never got over what happened to Captain Nairac. Rumours at the time suggested it has been put through a meat processing plant and fed to animals on a farm. This article was submitted to the IrishCentral contributors network by a member of the global Irish community. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Then my heart started and I thought I was gonna bust out of my chest." A spate of looting and intimidation of local people by a criminal gang in Newry led to two of their members being shot by the IRA last Sunday night.In a statement South Down Oglaigh na hEireann said, ``IRA Volunteers carried out the punishment shooting of two Newry men on Sunday 13 July. Our Volunteers drove through the British roadblock, dismounted from their car and opened fire from close range at the crown forces. 0. newry ira members. The group then spent three days walking through fields to an IRA stronghold in South Armagh. McLoughlin was essential for the escape because the officers recognized his face coming in and out of the prison. Once the prisoners got outside of the prison it was every man for himself. Ann Ogilbys brutal murder: Forgotten victims of theTroubles, Kriss Donald The Brutal Racist Killing of an InnocentSchoolboy. And before that he was a schoolboy and juvenile champion. IRA and INLA members who were arrested viewed themselves as prisoners of war and that it was their duty to escape. services and Read about our approach to external linking. Campbell, Joseph and Eilan N Chuilleanin. The City manager wants exactly the same level of performance as was. For the price of one cup of coffee each week you can help keep paywalls away. Adams then said, What if they dont believe me?" If anybody phones here you ask him what the problem is, you then take 30 seconds and whatever the problem is you go back to him and say look that's been sorted. Two Volunteers got out of the car and fired 56 shots from AK 47 assault rifles at the crown forces. Snow, Fire and Lights: Photos of the Week, Cricketers hope new league will inspire young women, 'Massive toll' of living in a leasehold property, The children left behind in Cuba's exodus. But he unwittingly drew attention to himself when he asked a woman in his company the best way to cross the border without attracting security force attention. 11 March 1982 - Norman Hanna (28), ex-Ulster Defence Regiment member, shot by the Provisional Irish Republican Army outside the Department of the Environment office, Rathfriland Road, Newry. Bobby Storey then entered the room with four prison officers. The prisoners would talk about football to the guards, and make them tea. Watch for the April 5 investment tax change, Preparing for a future sale of your business, Tom Allen is Completely committed to comedy and 'Auntie Glo', Weekend Q&A: ran Clarke from NI Opera's Nobody/Somebody, Mary Kelly: Unionists' tendency to turn a gift horse into a tin of dogmeat is legendary - and their Westminster chums are getting fed-up with it. The IRAparticularly its South Armagh Brigadehad repeatedly attacked the British Army and RUC with home-made mortars, but with limited success. Were not here from revenge or to punish you over the hunger strikes but if you interfere with the escape, you will be dealt with swiftly.. The plan was simple, take over the tally lodge and open the gate allowing the prisoners to escape. The prisoners brought a senior officer over to the phone to answer it. The attack killed nine RUC officers and injured almost 40 others; the highest death toll ever suffered by the RUC. John Mallon (21), died 15 December 1974 two weeks after being injured in the bomb attack. Mr Kerr (52) from Camlough, was shot in the neck as he carried out his work at the Royal Mail sorting office in Newry. Morgan, who was jailed in 1975 for causing an explosion at the Ardmore Hotel in Newry, was told he would serve 18 months in custody followed by 18 months on licence. Some Nationalists found this very difficult and had a hard time treating the officers as equals, as the Hunger Strike had just taken place two years prior, but gradually the plan began to work. 6 October 1978 - Charles Henning (50), member of Ulster Defence Regiment, died four days after being shot by Provisional Irish Republican Army at a cattle mart, Patrick Street, Newry. The prisoners needed the guards to immediately surrender and the only way to do that would be by using guns. Ombudsman, and our staff operate within the Code of Practice. McCormick told his IRA pals he suspected 'Danny' was an undercover soldier and he wanted to take him outside to give him a hiding. Two months after the escape, an escapee, Kieran Fleming, drowned while trying to escape from a SAS ambush, while in the process of planting a bomb. Not all agreed. Most are done by a Preliminary Enquiry where the defence concede there is a case to answer. Fifteen-year-old Fianna member Gerald McAuley was fatally wounded by gunfire, the first republican killed in action since the 1956-62 border campaign. No hits were claimed. "The answer is we'll never know now," one said. The soldier had just grabbed his Browning pistol from the car. And they all had to be taken simultaneously, or as close as possible. As a cover story, Nairac claimed to be 'Danny McErlean'.